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Vol. 24, Art. 50 (pp. 676-686)    |    2023       

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The problem of ensuring safe working conditions in the development of beryllium production

Kozhukhova N.A., Krupkin A.B., Trofimchuk S.N., Grabsky Yu.V.

Research institute of industrial and maritime medicine of Federal medical biological agency
(RIIMM FMBA of Russia)

Brief summary

The development of various industries is associated with the use of beryllium and its compounds that pose a health hazard to workers. Despite the introduction of safer technological operations, taking into account the high toxicity of beryllium, the actual problem is the development of a set of measures aimed at the prevention of adverse effects on the health of the personnel of enterprises and the population. The results of the research have shown that the main harmful production factor at the enterprises for beryllium production and processing are beryllium aerosols entering the air of the production premises and polluting not only the air environment, but also various surfaces, working clothes and skin of the personnel. The study presents an analysis of the data on the dependence of changes in the health of people exposed to beryllium aerosols in different concentrations. Prospective directions of researches on the problem of providing safe working conditions and health protection of workers at beryllium production and processing enterprises are developed.


Key words

beryllium; extraction and processing; safe working conditions; air pollution

Reference list

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