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Vol. 13, Art. 65 (pp. 780-790)    |    2012       

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Anatomic roots of the temporo-mandibular dysfunctions at the adult patients of various age

Gaivoronskiy I.V., Iordanishvili A.K., Gaivoronskaya M.G., Serikov A.A.

Military Medical Academy, Saint Petersburg, Russia

Brief summary

On 200 adults skulls we studied the morphometric parameters of the lower jaw, articulate surfaces of a temporo-mandibular joint, and also morphometric and strength characteristics of its capsule in various age groups. It was established that exactly age changes of the lower jaw, articulate surfaces of temporo-mandibular joint and its capsule increase probability of emergence of dysfunction of temporo-mandibular joint at persons of advanced and senile age. Occlusive conditioned changes of these anatomic educations aggravate the specified age changes and create anatomic preconditions to emergence of dysfunction of temporo-mandibular joint at persons of I and II periods of mature age.


Key words

temporo-mandibular joint, dysfunction, capsule, I period of the mature age, II period of mature age, elderly and senile age.

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