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Vol. 12, Art. 28 (pp. 334-342)    |    mart 2011       

№ гос. регистрации: 0421100002\0028

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Evaluation the risk of peritoneal carcinomatosis in patients with complicated forms of colorectal cancer

Belayev A.M., Zakharenko A.A., Kondratsov S.A., Surov D.A., Babkov O.V., Usmanov F.R.

Djanelidze Research Institute of Emergency Medicine, Saint Petersburg, Russia

Brief summary

This paper presents the results of a retrospective analysis of medical histories and prospective analysis of lavages from the surface of the peritoneum of patients who underwent radical operations for complicated forms of colon cancer. Established that peritoneal carcinomatosis after emergency radical operations developed in 24.2 - 28.6% of cases, free tumor cells when performing lavage from the surface of the peritoneum were found in 28% of patients. The evaluation of the risk of peritoneal carcinomatosis according to various clinical and pathological criteria. It was established that the tumor in 40 - 50% of cases is localized in the sigmoid colon. The most important factors determining the development of carcinomatosis are: germination tumor serosa organ (T4), and in especially the spread of tumors to adjacent tissues and organs and tumors with a low degree of differentiation (G3).


Key words

colorectal cancer, peritoneal carcinomatosis, free tumor cells.

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